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Aji de Galina: Peruvian Chicken Chili with a Gluten-Free Twist

March 1, 2025 by Peter Block Leave a Comment

This post may contain affiliate links which means I may receive a commission for purchases made through links. I will only recommend products that I have personally used! Learn more on my Private Policy page.

Peruvian cuisine is full of bold flavors, and Aji de Gallina: Peruvian Chicken Chili is no exception. This creamy, mildly spicy chicken dish may not be the most visually striking meal, but what it lacks in appearance, it more than makes up for in taste. Traditionally served over rice or potatoes, this comforting dish is packed with rich flavors, tender chicken, and a smooth, velvety sauce. Best of all, I made this version completely gluten-free without compromising the authenticity of the dish.

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The History of Aji de Gallina

Aji de Gallina has its roots in Peru’s colonial era and is believed to be a dish influenced by both Spanish and indigenous cooking traditions. The name itself translates to “chicken in a chili sauce,” with “aji” referring to the Peruvian yellow chili pepper that gives the dish its signature flavor and color. Originally, it was considered a humble, peasant-style meal, as it was often made with leftover chicken or inexpensive cuts of meat combined with stale bread to create a thick sauce. Over time, it evolved into a beloved staple of Peruvian home cooking and is now enjoyed across the country.

Aji de Galina: Peruvian Chicken Chili   chicken | glutenfree | Peruvianrecipe | Ajiamarillo

The 4th Part in my Peruvian Series

Below are the 3 other dishes that I created. All of these dishes had so much flavor.

  • PERUVIAN TUNA CEVICHE
  • PERUVIAN CHICKEN MEATBALLS
  • PERUVIAN CHICKEN WITH AJI VERDE
  • FRIDAY FIVE – PERUVIAN ADDITION (I found this one in my archives)

Making It Gluten-Free

The traditional version of Aji de Gallina often uses stale gluten bread as a thickening agent, but I adapted the recipe using a gluten-free bread. Texturally, there was no difference as the consistency was just as creamy and delicious. Instead of regular bread, I used a store bought gluten-free loaf with the crust removed.

Aji de Galina: Peruvian Chicken Chili   chicken | glutenfree | Peruvianrecipe | Ajiamarillo

A Comforting, Flavorful Peruvian Classic

Aji de Gallina: Peruvian Chicken Chili is the perfect example of how simple ingredients can transform into something extraordinary. The creamy sauce, combined with the subtle heat of the aji amarillo, makes every bite a delightful experience. By making this dish gluten-free, I was able to keep the tradition alive so I could enjoy and my guests were none for the wiser. If you’re looking for a comforting, flavorful meal that brings a taste of Peru to your kitchen, this Aji de Gallina recipe is a must-try!

Putting together the chicken chili.

Putting together the chicken chili

The Aji de Galina: Peruvian Chicken Chili with a GLuten-Free Twist plated

Aji de Galina: Peruvian Chicken Chili   chicken | glutenfree | Peruvianrecipe | Ajiamarillo
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Aji de Galina: Peruvian Chicken Chili

My Aji de Galina: Peruvian Chicken Chili with a Gluten-Free Twist is such a satisfying dish. Its humble appearance does not do justice to its taste.

Course dinner, Gluten free
Cuisine Gluten free, Peruvian Food, Peruvian Recipe, stew
Keyword dinner, entertaining, gluten free, Peruvian food, Peruvian recipe, stew
Prep Time 5 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour 20 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 25 minutes
Servings 8 people
Author Peter

Ingredients

Prepping Chicken

  • 6 – 8 Whole Chicken breasts
  • 4 Cups water or chicken stock reserve a cup of the stock
  • 1 Whole Onion halved
  • 2 Whole Carrots rough chop
  • 2 Cloves Garlic lightly smashed

Gluten-free Bread thickener

  • 1 Loaf gluten-free bread crust removed
  • 12 Ounces Evaporated milk
  • 1/2 Cup Chicken stock
  • 1/2 Cup Parmesan cheese

Making the Aji de Galina

  • 1 – 2 Tsp Vegetable oil
  • 1 Whole Onion chopped
  • 2 Cloves Garlic minced
  • 1 Tbsp Aji amarillo paste
  • 2 Tsp Turmeric
  • 1/4 Cup Black olives
  • 1/2 Whole Red onion pickled

Instructions

Prepping Chicken

  1. In a pressure cooker, add all the ingredients to the pot and set for 45 minutes. When done, release the pressure. Once cool enough to handle, remove the chicken and reserve a cup of the stock. Shred the chicken and set aside.

Gluten-free Bread thickener

  1. Pour the evaporated milk and half a cup of the reserved chicken stock into a bowl with the bread and soak until well absorbed. Now add to a blender and blend until smooth. Finish, by adding in the parmesan cheese and blend once more. Set aside.

Making the Aji De Galina: Peruvian Chicken Chili

  1. Heat the vegetable oil in a Dutch oven. Once shimmering, adding in the garlic and vegetables and sauté for 4 – 5 minutes. Next, add in the shredded chicken and the aji amarillo paste. Cook for 2 – 3 minutes mixing well. Next comes the bread mixture. Stir frequently make sure everything is well mixed. If the mixture gets dry, and in some stock. You are trying to maintain a loose texture. Season with the turmeric and cook for 5 more minutes.

    Serve with black olives, red onions and hard boiled eggs if you desire.

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Filed Under: bread, dinner, Gluten Free Tagged With: chicken, comfortfood, dinner, gluten free

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Hi everyone. My name is Peter and this blog is a labor of love expressing my passion for cooking and bringing family and friends around the kitchen table. I (now) make gluten free and mostly healthy recipes for home chefs that may just impress your friends. Read More…

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